viernes, 13 de junio de 2008

NORTH AMERICAN TRIBES

Comparing and Contrasting Essay
Work of Group

APACHES AND CHEYENNES

Nowadays, the human being exists thanks to ancient native tribes in all countries. We remember these tribes because they left us their cultures or traditions for we could survive. Two of the most relevant civilizations of North America were the Cheyennes and the Apaches because their culture and traditions were a support in order to understand the present. Both shared their remarkable event, the ambush by the enemy army of each tribe. Moreover, although the Cheyennes and the Apaches tribes lived in the different states, they had more similarities than differences.

Although, there had been a substantial amount of convergence between the Cheyennes and the Apaches, they were great warriors, and their heroes were killed in an ambush by enemy armies. In spite of this fact their legacies continue to exist currently. Moreover, these events were transcendental because they changed the order of civilizations and it affected the hierarchical organization of the tribes

Nevertheless, these tribes kept some differences regarding the heroes. The name of each hero is in the Apaches Geronimo, and in the Cheyennes is Roman Nose. Another difference is that when these heroes died the Apaches were located in New Mexico, but the Cheyennes were located between Minnesota and Missouri river. This is the most important event because the hero was the leader in each tribe. At the moment of the ambush, the Cheyennes were migrating to another state; on contrary the Apaches were not migrating, they stayed in their place.

In summary, these cultures had heroes who were natural warrior that offered their life in order to respect and maintain their land, customs and traditions. Therefore, these tribes were the most relevant in North America and they deserve to be reminded by people of these times.

By Lina Parra
Sofía Vargas
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Comparing and Contrasting Essay

Work of Group

CULTURES FOR DISCOVER

The North American tribes are a treasure invaluable that now peole need to maintain and preservate in order to understand the present; the Apache and the Inuit are relevant tribes that even stay in the world. Currently, the Apache and the Inuit tribes share more similarities than differences in their life style, which means that these civilizations are united by their legacy. Nowadays, they have a significant role in society and they expect to maintain their culture and traditions.

The Apache and Inuit tribes were traditionally hunters, men were responsible for this activity and they taught the children to hunt bears, fish and buffalos; whereas women stayed at home where they cooked.

Additionally their tribes were polygamy, it means men could have more than one wife and both tribes accepted this situation as part of their culture. Each tribe have a hero and they were some differences in their personality, The Shamans or Eskimo were thought to have special abilities in relating to the supernatural powers. On contrary, “Geronimo’s manipulation of his image helped turn him in the American imagination from demon to hero, and he remains the icon of mad courage he was for Second World War paratroopers who shouted “Geronimo!” when they jumped out of planes”[1]

Nevertheless, these tribes have some differences like while Apache have cultivation, in contrast, the Inut tribe don´t have it because they live in the ice. Moreover, in the Inut tribe, the father was the head of the house while in the Apache tribe, the mother was. In spite of, both believed in the religion and the existence of higher, the Inuts thought that they didn’t need to worship or pray. On the contrary, the Apaches believed in the necessity to pay tribute to God.

In summary, these cultures are a legacy that shows variety of life styles the two relevant cultures like the Apache and Inuts. These tribes show the past ways that the ancestor natives had to cover in order to organize the culture and their customs. Although, these cultures have some similities and differences, the Apache as relevan as the Inut.

By Lina Parra
Sofía Vargas
Mónica Romero

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